Slavery

  • Baba, Noriaki, “Slave owning Slaves and the Structure of Slavery in the Early Empire,” Kodai. Journal of Ancient History 1, Tokyo (1990) 24-35
  • Balsdon, J.P.V.D, Romans and Aliens (1979)
  • Barrow, R.H, Slavery in the Roman Empire, New York (1968)
  • Beavis, Mary Ann, “Ancient Slavery as an Interpretive Context for the New Testament Servant Parables with Special Reference to the Unjust Steward (Luke 16:1-8),” JBL 111.1 (1992) 37
  • Bodor, A, “The Ethnic and Social Composition of the Participants in the Slave Uprising led by Spartacus,” in Spartacus. Symposium Rebus Spartaci Gestis Dedicatum (1981) 85-94
  • Boswell, J, The Kindness of Strangers: The Abandonment of Children in Western Europe from Late Antiquity to the Renaissance, New York (1988)
  • Bradley, K. R., “Roman Slavery and Roman Law,” Historical Reflections/Réflexions Historiques no. 15 (1988) 477-95
  • K. R. Bradley, Discovering the Roman Family: Studies in Roman Social History, New York (1991) / bmcr
  • Bradley, K.R, Slavery and Rebellion in the Roman World, 140 B.C.-70 B.C., Bloomington (1989)
  • Bradley, K.R, Slavery and Society at Rome, Cambridge (1994) / bmcr
  • Bradley, K.R, Slaves and Masters in the Ancient World, Oxford (1987)
  • Bradley, K.R., “On the Roman Slave Supply and Slavebreeding,” in Classical Slavery edited by M.I. Finley, Totowa (1987) 42-64
  • Bradley, K.R., “The Problem of Slavery in Classical Culture,” Classical Philology 92 (1997) 273-82 / full text
  • Bradley, Keith R., “Slavery, Roman,” in The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Third Edition edited by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press (1996) 1415-1417
  • Brockmeyer, N, Bibliographie zur Antiken Sklaverei, Bochum (1983)
  • Browning, R, Slavery and Class Analysis in the Ancient World (1985)
  • Brunt, P.A, Italian Manpower 225 B.C. – A.D. 14., Oxford (1971)
  • Burdon, Joan, “Slavery as a Punishment in Roman Criminal Law,” in Slavery and other Forms of unfree Labour edited by Léonie J. Archer, London and New York: Routledge (1988) 68-85
  • Calvert, Brian, “Slavery in Plato’s Republic,” Classical Quarterly 37.2 (1987) 367-372 / full text
  • Cartledge, Paul, “Like a Worm I’ the Bud ? A Heterology of Classical Greek Slavery,” Greece & Rome 40 (1993) 163-180 / full text
  • Cartledge, Paul, “Slavery, Greek,” in The Oxford Classical Dictionary. Third Edition edited by Simon Hornblower and Antony Spawforth, Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press (1996) 1415
  • Cartledge, Paul A., “Serfdom in Classical Greece,” in Slavery and other Forms of unfree Labour edited by Léonie J. Archer, London and New York: Routledge (1988) 33-41
  • Christensen, K.A., “The Theseion: A Slave Refuge at Athens,” American Journal of ArchaeologyH 9 (1984) 23ff
  • Corey Brennan, T., “The Commanders in the First Sicilian Slave War,” RFIC 121.2 (1993) 153-184
  • Crawford, M.H., “Republican Denarii in Romania: The Suppression of Piracy and the Slave-Trade,” Journal of Roman Studies 67 (1977) 117-124 / full text
  • Crowther, N.B., “Slaves and Greek Athletics,” Quaderni urbinati di cultura classica 40 (1992) 35-42
  • D’Arms, J., “Slaves at Roman Convivia,” in Dining in a Classical Context edited by W. Slater, Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press (1991) 171-183
  • Daitz, Stephen G., “Concepts of Freedom and Slavery in Euripides’ Hecuba,” Hermes. Zeitschrift fanduuml;r klassische Philologie 99 (1971) 217-226
  • de Ste. Croix, G.E.M, The Class Struggle in the Ancient Greek World: From the Archaic Age to the Arab Conquests, Ithaca (1981)
  • Dodd, Brian J., “Christ’s Slave, People Pleasers and Galatians 1.10,” NTS 42.1 (1996) 90
  • Downing, F. Gerald, “A Cynic Preparation for Paul’s Gospel for Jew and Greek, Slave and Free, Male and Female,” NTS 42.3 (1996) 454
  • duBois, P, Torture and Truth, New York (1991) / bmcr
  • Evans Grubbs, J., “‘Marriage More Shameful Than Adultery’: Slave-Mistress Relationships, ‘Mixed Marriages,’ and Late Roman Law,” Phoenix 47.2 (1993) 125ff / web link
  • Finley, M.I, Ancient Slavery And Modern Ideology, London (1980)
  • Finley, M.I, Economy and Society in Ancient Greece, London (1981)
  • Finley, M.I, Slavery And The Historians (1979)
  • Finley, M.I, The Ancient Economy, London (1973)
  • Finley, M.I., “Aulos Kapreilios Timotheos, Slave Trader,” in Aspects of Antiquity. Discoveries and Controversies (1968) 154-166
  • Finley, M.I., “Problems of Slave Society: Some Reflections on the Debate,” Opus. Rivista internazionale per la storia economica e sociale dell’antichità 1 (1982) 201-210
  • Finley, M.I., “Was Greek Civilization based on Slave Labour?,” Historia 8 (1959) 145-164
  • Finley, M.I., Slavery In Classical Antiquity: Views And Controversies, Cambridge (1960) 53-72
  • Finley, M.I., Classical Slavery, Totowa (1987)
  • Finley, M.I., Slavery In Classical Antiquity: Views And Controversies, Cambridge (1960)
  • M.I. Finley, “,” in Slavery In Classical Antiquity: Views And Controversies, Cambridge (1960) 1-15
  • Finley, M.I., “Slavery,” in The Oxford Classical Dictionary edited by N.G.L.Hammond and H.H.Scullard, Oxford: Clarendon Press (1970) 994-996
  • Fisher, Nick, “Hybris, Status and Slavery,” in The Greek World edited by Anton Powell, London and New York: Routledge (1995) 44-84
  • William Fitzgerald, Slavery and the Roman Literary Imagination. Roman Literature and Its Contexts, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press (2000) / bmcr
  • Flory, Marleen Boudreau, “Family in Familia. Kinship and Community in Slavery,” American Journal for Ancient History 3 (1978) 78-95
  • Forrest, W.G., and T.C.W. Stinton., “The First Sicilian Slave War,” Past and Present 22 (1962) 87-91
  • W. W. Fortenbaugh, “Aristotle on Slaves and Women,” in Articles on Aristotle Vol. 2. Ethics and Politics edited by J. Barnes, M. Schofield and R. Sorabji (1977) 135-139
  • Frank, T., Aspects of Social Behavior, New York (1969)
  • Gagarin, M., “The Torture of Slaves in Athenian Law,” Classical Philology 91.1 (1996) 1-18 / full text
  • Jane Gardner, Women in Roman Law and Society (1986)
  • Garlan, Y, Slavery in Ancient Greece, Ithaca (1988)
  • Garlan, Y., “War, Piracy, and Slavery in the Greek World,” in Classical Slavery edited by M.I. Finley, Totowa (1987) 7-21
  • Garnsey, P, Ideas of Slavery from Aristotle to Augustine, Cambridge (1997)
  • Garnsey, P., “Non-Slave Labour in the Greco-Roman World,” Cambridge Philological Society 6, Cambridge (1980)
  • Garnsey, Peter, “Philo Judaeus and Slave Theory,” SCI 13 (1994) 30-45
  • Gera, D.L., “Porters, Paidagogoi, Jailers, and Attendants: Some Slaves in Plato,” SCI 15 (1996) 90-101
  • Jennifer A. Glancy, Slavery in Early Christianity, NY: Oxford University Press (2002) / web link
  • Jennifer A. Glancy, “Obstacles to Slaves’ Participation in the Corinthian Church,” JBL 117 (1998) 481-501
  • Jennifer A. Glancy, “Slaves and Slavery in the Matthean Parables,” JBL 119 (2000) 69-90
  • Golden, M., “Slavery and Homosexuality at Athens,” Phoenix 38 (1984) 308-324
  • Gordon, M.L., “The Nationality of Slaves under the Early Roman Empire,” Journal of Roman Studies 14 (1924) / full text
  • Green, P., “The First Sicilian Slave War,” Past and Present 20 (1961) 10-24
  • Debra Hamel, Trying Neaira: The True Story of a Courtesan’s Scandalous Life in Ancient Greece , New Haven: Yale University Press (2003) [ISBN: 0300094310] / web link  / bmcr
  • Hanson, Victor Davis, “Thucydides and the Desertion of Attic Slaves during the Decelean War,” ClAnt 11.2 (1992) 210
  • Harper, J., “Slaves and Freedmen in Imperial Rome,” American Journal of Philology 93 (1972) 341ff. / full text
  • Harrill, J. Albert, “Ignatius, Ad Polycarp. 4.3 and the Corporate Manumission of Christian Slaves,” JECS 1.2 (1993) 107-142
  • J. Albert Harrill, “The Manumission of Slaves in Early Christianity,” Hermeneutische Untersuchungen zur Theologie 32, Tubingen: J.C.B. Mohr (1995)
  • Harsh, P.W., “The Intriguing Slave in Greek Comedy,” Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 86 (1955) 135-142 / full text
  • Heinz Bellen, Heinz Heinen, Funfzig Jahre Forschungen zur antiken Sklaverei an der Mainzer Akademie, 1950-2000, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner (2001) [ISBN 3-515-07968-8] / bmcr
  • Hengel, M., Crucifixion (1977)
  • Hershbell, J.P., “Epictetus: a freedman on slavery,” Ancient society 26 (1995) 185-204
  • Hopkins, K., Conquerors and Slaves, Cambridge (1978)
  • Hopkins, K., “Novel Evidence for Roman Slavery,” Past and Present 138 (1993) 3-27
  • Hughes, K, Slavery., London (1975)
  • Hunter, V, Policing Athens, Princeton (1994)
  • Hunter, V., “Constructing the Body of the Citizen: Corporeal Punishment in Classical Athens,” Echos du monde classique 36 (1992) 271-91
  • Jackson, Bernard S., “Biblical Laws of Slavery: a Comparative Approach,” in Slavery and other Forms of unfree Labour edited by Léonie J. Archer, London and New York: Routledge (1988) 86-101
  • James, Sharon, L., “Slave-Rape and Female Silence in Ovid’s Love Poetry,” Helios 24.1 (1997) 60-76
  • Jameson, M.H., “Agriculture and Slavery in Classical Athens,” Classical Journal 73 (1977-1978) 122-45
  • Jones, A.H.M., Slavery in the Ancient World
  • Jones, C.P., “Stigma: Tattooing and Branding in Graeco-Roman Antiquity,” Journal of Roman Studies 77 (1987) 139-55 / full text
  • Joshel, Sandra R., “Nursing the Master’s child: Slavery and the Roman child-nurse,” Signs 12 (1986) 3-22
  • Kajanto, I., “Tacitus and Slaves,” Arctos 6 (1970) 43-60
  • Kirschenbaum, A., Sons, Slaves, And Freedmen In Roman Commerce, Jerusalem (1987)
  • Konstan, D., “Marxism and Roman Slavery,” Arethusa 8 (1975) 145-69
  • Konstan, D., “Slavery and Class Analysis in the Ancient World; A Review Article,” Comparative Studies in Society and History 28 (1986) 754-66
  • Langbein, J.H., Torture and the Law of Proof, Chicago (1976)
  • Lloyd-Jones, H., “Slave Societies,” in Greek in a Cold Climate, London (1991) 98-100
  • MacMullen, Ramsay, “Late Roman Slavery,” Historia 36 (1987) 359ff
  • Madden, J., “Slavery in the Roman Empire: Numbers and Origins,” Classics Ireland 3 (1996) 109-128 / web link
  • Madden, John, “Slavery in the Roman Empire: numbers and origins,” ClIre 3 (1996) 109-128text
  • Major, A., “Claudius’ Edict on Sick Slaves,” Scholia 3 (1994) 84-90
  • Osborne, R., “The Economics and Politics of Slavery at Athens,” in The Greek World edited by A. Powell, London (1995) 27-43
  • Padgug, R.A., “Select Bibliography on Marxism and the Study of Antiquity,” Arethusa 8 (1975) 201-25
  • Parker, H., “Crucially Funny or Tranio on the Couch: The Servus Callidus and Jokes about Torture,” Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 119 (1989) 233-46 / full text
  • Patterson, C., “‘Not Worth the Rearing’: The Causes of Infant Exposure in Ancient Greece,” Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 115 (1985) 103-23 / full text
  • Patterson, O., Slavery and Social Death: Harvard (1982)
  • Patterson, Orlando, Freedom: Freedom in the Making of Western Culture: Basic Books (1992)
  • Peters, E, Torture., New York (1985)
  • Phillips, W.D., Jr., Slavery from Roman Times to the Early Transatlantic Trade, Minneapolis (1985)
  • S. Pomeroy, Goddesses, Whores, Wives and Slaves, New York (1975) / web link
  • John Porter, Slavery in Antiquity / web link
  • Pritchett, W.K., “The Attic Stelai, Part II,” Hesperia 25 (1956) 210-317
  • Rawson, Beryl, “Roman Concubinage and Other De Facto Marriages,” Transactions of the American Philological Association 104 (1974) 279-305 / full text
  • Raymer, A. J., “Slavery – the Graeco-Roman Defence,” Greece & Rome 10 (1940) 17-21 / full text
  • Reilly, L.C., Slaves in Ancient Greece: Slaves from Greek Manumission Inscriptions, Chicago (1978)
  • Sanderson Passmore Lilian, Female Genital Mutilation, Excision and Infibulation: a Bibliography, London: The Anti-Slavery Society for the Protection of Human Rights (1986)
  • Sandra R. Joshel and Sheila Murnaghan (eds.), Women and Slaves in Greco-Roman Culture: Differential Equations, London and New York: Routledge (1998) [Contributors: William G. Thalmann, Denise McCoskey, Nancy Sorkin Rabinowitz, Nancy Demand, Richard P. Saller, Annalisa Rei, Patricia Clark, Joy Connolly, Holt Parker, Kathleen McCarthy, Ian Morris, Steven Johnstone, Shane Butler] / bmcr  / web link
  • Sainte Croix, G.E.M. de, “Slavery and Other Forms of Unfree Labour,” in Slavery and other Forms of unfree Labour edited by Léonie J. Archer, London and New York: Routledge (1988) 19-32
  • Saller, R., “Slavery and the Roman Family,” in Classical Slavery edited by M.I. Finley, Totowa (1987) 65-87
  • Samson, Ross, “Rural Slavery, Inscriptions, Archaeology and Marx: A Response to Ramsay MacMullen’s “Late Roman Slavery”,” Historia (1989) 38/99ff
  • Samson, Ross, “Slavery, the Roman legacy,” in Fifth-century Gaul: a crisis of identity? edited by John Drinkwater and Hug Elton, Cambridge: Cambridge UP (1992) 218-227
  • Sargent, R.L., The Size of the Slave Population at Athens during the Fifth and Fourth Centuries before Christ, Urbana (1924)
  • David M. Schaps, “What Was Free about a Free Athenian Woman?,” Transactions of the American Philological Association 128 (1998) 161 [Gender distinctions in Athens differed qualitatively, not merely quantitatively, from the distinction between slave and free. A free Athenian woman could and probably did consider herself entirely free, not partially free, and superior to a slave of either sex, despite the restrictions that were imposed upon her by the gender structure of a highly patriarchal society. These restrictions, whose real sources were in biology, in history, and in ideology, cut across class distinctions, and were considered neither naturally degrading (as slavery was) nor subject to arbitrary change.] / full text
  • Scheidel, W., “Slavery and the Shackled Mind: On Fortune-telling and Slave Mentality in the Graeco-Roman World,” AHB 7.3/4 (1993) 107ff.
  • Schlaifer, Robert, “Greek Theories of Slavery from Homer to Aristotle,” Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 47, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press (1936) 165-204 / full text
  • Sijpesteijn, P.J., “Sale of Two Slaves,” BASP 33.1-4 (1996) 15-20
  • Smith, Nicholas D., “Aristotle’s Theory of Natural Slavery,” in A companion to Aristotle’s Politics edited by D. Keyt and F. Miller, Oxford/Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell (1991) 142-155
  • Smith, Nicholas D., “Aristotle’s Theory of Natural Slavery,” Phoenix. The Journal of the Classical Association of Canada 37 (1983) 109-122
  • Snowden, F.M., Before Color Prejudice: Harvard (1983)
  • Snowden, F.M., Blacks in Antiquity: Harvard (1970)
  • Thalmann, William G., “Versions of Slavery in the Captivi of Plautus,” Ramus 25.2 (1996) 112-145
  • William G. Thalmann, The Swineherd and the Bow: Representations of Class in the Odyssey, Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press (1998)
  • Thurmond, D.L., “Some Roman Slave Collars in CIL,” Athenaeum 82[72].2 (1994) 459-493
  • Treggiari, S, Roman Freedmen During the Late Republic, Oxford (1969)
  • Tsevat, Matitiahu, “The Hebrew Slave According to Deuteronomy 15:12-18: His Lot and the Value of His Work, with Special Attention to the Meaning of hgsm,” JBL 113.4 (1994) 587
  • Vercoutter, J., The Image of the Black in Western Art, New York (1976)
  • Verstraete, Beert C., “Slavery and the Social Dynamics of Male Homosexual Relations in Ancient Rome,” Journal of Homosexuality 5 (1980) 227-236
  • Vidal-Naquet, P, “Slavery and the Rule of Women in Tradition, Myth, and Utopia,” in The Black Hunter: Forms of Thought and Forms of Society in the Greek World, Cambridge, MA (1986)
  • Vogt, J, Ancient Slavery and the Ideal of Man, Oxford (1974)
  • Watson, A., “Roman Slave law and Romanist Ideology,” Phoenix 37 (1983) 53-65
  • Westermann, W.L, The Slave Systems of Greek and Roman Antiquity, Philadelphia (1955)
  • Westermann, W.L., “Two Studies in Athenian Manumission,” JNES 5 (1946) 92-104
  • Wiedemann, T., Greek and Roman Slavery, Baltimore (1981)
  • Wiedemann, T.E.J., Emperors and Gladiators, London (1992)
  • Wiedemann, T.E.J., Slavery, Oxford (1987)
  • Wiesen, David S., “Herodotus and the Modern Debate Over Race and Slavery,” The Ancient World 3.1 (1980) 3-16
  • Wiles, David, “Greek Theatre and the Legitimation of Slavery,” in Slavery and other Forms of unfree Labour edited by Léonie J. Archer, London and New York: Routledge (1988) 53-67
  • Wiseman, T.P., Catullus and His World: A Reappraisal, Cambridge (1985)
  • Wood, E.M., Peasant-Citizen and Slave: The Foundations of Athenian Democracy, London (1988)
  • Wood, Ellen Meiksins, “Agricultural Slavery in Classical Athens,” American Journal of Archaeology (1983) 8/1ff.